期刊名称:STUDIES IN CONSERVATION
期刊简介(About the journal)
投稿须知(Instructions to Authors)
编辑部信息(Editorial Board)
About the journal
Founded in 1952, Studies in Conservation is the premier international journal in its field. It has earned a reputation for being the most authoritative and widely referenced source, presenting original, peer-reviewed papers featuring the latest advances, techniques and practice in conservation and restoration from around the world. The scope of the journal is as broad as the field itself, covering the conservation of materials, artefacts, objects and works of art, to architecture and historic structures. Each paper includes a summary in English, French, German and Spanish.
- Latest Research on and Scientific Aspects of Historic Materials and Methods of Fabrication
- Techniques and their Application
- Analysis and Assessment
- Control of Deterioration, Treatment and Storage
- Standards and Best Practice
- Conference Reports, Book Reviews, Supplementary Papers and Other Items of Interest
Studies in Conservation is for all those with an interest in the field: conservators and restorers in institutional and private practice, conservation scientists, architects, educators and academics, as well as collection managers, curators, art historians and other cultural heritage professionals. Some 4000 readers around the world receive the journal - subscribers include libraries, universities, research laboratories, museums, galleries, institutions and private practices and consultancies.
Click here for more information on The International Institute For Conservation of Historic And Artistic Works
Instructions to Authors
Studies in Conservation is a peer-reviewed journal, produced by the International Institute for Conservation (IIC) since 1952, and published quarterly by James & James (JXJ). All contributions and related correspondence should be sent to: IIC, 6 Buckingham Street, London WC2N 6BA, UK; tel: +44 (0)20 7839 5975, fax: +44 (0)20 7976 1564, or send an e-mail to studies@iiconservation.org.
Submission of a contribution is understood to imply that no article containing essentially the same material has been published previously, except in an internal report, a house journal of limited circulation, or in the form of a preliminary note, and that the manuscript is not under editorial consideration or in the process of publication elsewhere. The authors will be requested to sign a non-restrictive copyright clearance form on acceptance of their manuscript.
Where a paper is written by more than one author, a corresponding author must be nominated. All correspondence from IIC will be directed to this author, who will be responsible for liaising with the co-authors.
The following guidelines are provided to help you in the preparation of your manuscript, and to ensure smooth progress through the editorial production process. It is essential that all authors prepare their material in accordance with these notes. Manuscript preparation
It is in the interest of authors to prepare their manuscript carefully so as to avoid unnecessary correspondence and delay in publication. It is a wise precaution to have the manuscript critically read by a colleague, particularly if the paper is not in the author's first language.
The layout of the manuscript should follow the style of Studies in Conservation from Volume 48 (2003) onwards, paying careful attention to the conventions for section headings.
Articles may be submitted in either of the Institute's official languages, English and French. The manuscript should include a summary of the contents, which should be a comprehensive precis of the important points of the paper and must be complete in itself, without references to the text or literature references. Each author should provide a short biography that includes contact details (postal and e-mail addresses). If commercial products are mentioned in the manuscript, the names and addresses, or URLs, of manufacturers or suppliers should be given in a separate list. Where appropriate, it is essential to provide information regarding health and safety issues, together with references to the relevant legislation.
Both the summary and the introduction to the paper should clearly indicate the relevance of the work to the practising conservator/restorer, particularly in the case of scientific research and analysis. Scientific and technical terms should be explained, and the work presented in a manner that is accessible to the non-specialist. Any appendices, acknowledgements and materials sections should immediately precede the references.
As far as possible, experimental details should be confined to an appendix. House style
Please write clearly, bearing in mind that the audience for the article will not be as familiar with the subject as the author(s). Ensure that the text is accessible to the appropriate level of readership. Jargon should be kept to a minimum and should be explained thoroughly on first use. Spelling
Articles in English are accepted that use either UK or American spelling and usage, but these should not be mixed in a single article. For UK English, authors should refer to the Shorter Oxford English Dictionary if in doubt; for American English use Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary.
Capitalization
Keep to a minimum. Do not use capitals for words like 'curator' or 'conservator'. Use lower case for generic references ('European galleries'); capitals for specifics ('the Guggenheim Museum' or 'the University of York'). Italicization and emphasis
Italics are no longer used for common foreign or Latin words or phrases (pentimenti, passepartout, et al., inter alia, etc.), but may be used for more obscure references. Italics should be used for the titles of books, journals, paintings, etc. The use of bold type or underlining to emphasize words or phrases should be used sparingly. Punctuation
Except in the literature references, do not use a comma before the penultimate entry in a list, e.g., 'silk, wool and nylon'. Use single quotes to denote speech; only use double quotes when speech is being reported within an extant set of quotation marks. Avoid using inverted commas for unfamiliar words - it is usually unnecessary after the first use. Acronyms and abbreviations
Acronyms and abbreviations must be spelled out in full the first time that they are used, e.g., 'Canadian Conservation Institute (CCI)' or 'Fourier transform infrared (FTIR)'. Thereafter, the acronym only can be given. Headings
Headings are not numbered. Two levels of heading are used: main headings and sub-headings. Indicate clearly in the text which level of heading is appropriate, either by including the heading level in brackets after the heading, or by using a letter in brackets in front of the heading; e.g., Experimental [heading] Cleaning solutions [sub-heading]
or
[a]Experimental [b]Cleaning solutions
Lists
Try to avoid too many bullet points or numbered lists. Lists with long entries are often better subdivided using sub-headings. Only use numbered lists where there is a clear hierarchy in the list entries, or if the preceding statement warrants it; e.g. 'There are four methods of treatment?. Insert one hard return before and after the list (i.e., one line space above and below). Figures
No distinction is drawn between figures, plates and diagrams. All are referred to as Figures and each should have a caption that describes their contents without unnecessarily repeating material contained in the text. Do not include the Figure caption, source or note(s) in the illustration. Figures are numbered sequentially with an Arabic numeral in the order they are referred to in the text. Sub-images are labelled with a lower case letter, e.g., Figure 1a. Captions should be listed at the end of the article.
As graphs and line diagrams will be printed in black and white, lines that need to be distinguished from each other should be broken or dashed rather than drawn with shades of grey. Colour should not be used in graphs or line diagrams. The output from scientific instruments (charts and spectra) may not be suitable for use, and the authors should consider redrawing or reprinting to make them legible. Patterns rather than colours or shades of grey should be used to differentiate sections. Line diagrams and graphs can be supplied either as digital images with a resolution of 600 dots per inch (dpi) or more when printed at a column width of 70 mm or double column width of 150 mm, or as high-quality 'camera-ready' black and white hard copy, for example using a laser printer with a resolution of at least 600 dpi or clearly drawn in black ink on high-quality white paper.
Photographs, which should be clear and well-focused, must be supplied either as digital images with a resolution of 300 dpi or more when printed at a column width of 70 mm or double column width of 150 mm, as high-quality glossy photographic prints, colour transparencies or 35 mm slides (diapositives). Electronic images should normally be in TIF or JPEG format.
If numerals or lettering appear on diagrams, graphs or photographs, authors should bear in mind the degree of reduction of their artwork on the printed page and ensure that it will still be legible. (It is suggested that you reduce the Figures on a photocopier to check that they are legible at a width of 70 mm.) Figures in which colour is essential should be indicated by the author and may be published in colour at the discretion of IIC. More extensive colour illustrations are possible if the author is able to obtain funding to cover production costs.
Electronic images should not be embedded in the text; each should be supplied as a separate electronic file on floppy disk or CD, and a hard copy (marked with the appropriate Figure number) included with the manuscript. Tables
Tables are numbered sequentially with an Arabic numeral in the order they are referred to in the text. Each table has a title that describes its contents briefly.
Tables should be formatted so they fit across a column of width 70 mm or double column width of 150 mm. Tables should be kept simple; remember that there will be no vertical lines in the Table when printed. Avoid putting too much information in a single table, or sub-dividing rows and columns. Use abbreviations where appropriate and give the meanings in the Table notes. Notes on entries should be placed at the foot of the Table and indicated by a superscript letter in the Table. A key to any symbols and/or abbreviations must be provided in the notes to the Table.
Do not embed the Tables in the text; please supply them on separate sheets and as separate electronic files. Table titles should also be listed at the end of the article. Numbers and measurements
In the general text, numbers over nine should be given as numerals, but numbers less than 10 should be given in words, i.e. two, seven, etc., except when they refer to a measurement, e.g., 'the samples were 7 cm long'. When referring to a century, it should be expressed in full, for example 'the twentieth century' rather than 'the 20th century'. Decades can be referred to using numerals, i.e., the '1870s'; note, no apostrophe is inserted between the '0' and 's'. Do not use commas in numbers, i.e., '55000' not '55,000'. Units
SI (Syst鑝e International) units should be used for all numerical data; other measurements, such as imperial, must be converted to the appropriate metric or SI unit [see www.bipm.fr]. The unit should be separated from the quantity by a space, i.e., '64 kg, 3.1 m穝-1 (not m/s), 2.72 m穔g穝-2, 3 x 4 mm'. Do not use abbreviations for non-SI units such as hours, days, etc., or when a unit is mentioned in the text, e.g., 'the length was measured to the nearest millimetre'.
Use IUPAC (International Union of Pure & Applied Chemistry) nomenclature, where appropriate, for identifying chemical compounds [www.iupac.org/nomenclature]. The appropriate IUPAC nomenclature must be given at the first mention of trivial or abbreviated chemical names and in the summary; for example 'methylbenzene (toluene) was used to ?. Similarly, internationally approved methods and descriptors will be expected for other properties, e.g., for colour, CIE (Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage) systems. Footnotes and endnotes
Endnotes are not used. Footnotes should be kept to a minimum; consider whether the material in a footnote could be omitted or incorporated into the main body of the text. Indicate footnotes with consecutive superscript Arabic numbers in the text, and include the text at the end of the article. The superscript note number in the main text should be placed after punctuation, for example: '?is an entirely different field of research.1'
Do not use the footnote or endnote commands in word processing packages. References
Literature references should be numbered consecutively in square brackets in the text and appear in numbered order in the references section at the end of the paper. The list of references should include only those publications that are cited or referred to in the text. Do not abbreviate journal titles. Do not use the reference, footnote or endnote commands in word processing packages. A brief guide to acceptable forms of reference is given below. Books
Author surname, initials, title [in italics], edition [if not the first], publisher, place of publication year of publication [in parentheses] page range [if appropriate].
1 Vandiver, P.B., Druzik, J.R., Wheeler, G.S., and Freestone, I.C., Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology III, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings No. 267, Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh (1992) 21-26.
2 Morten, R.L. (ed.), Hydraulic Mortars, 2nd edn, Cyrano Press, Sydney (2003). Articles or chapters in books
Contributing author surname, initials, title of contribution [in single quotes: no capitalization except the first letter and proper nouns], in title [in italics], initials and surname of author / editor of publication [preceded by (ed.) if relevant], publisher, place of publication year of publication [in parentheses] page range of contribution.
3 Zolensky, M., 'Analysis of pigments for prehistoric pictographs, Seminole Canyon State Historical Park', in Seminole Canyon: The Art and the Archeology, S. Turpin, Texas Archaeological Survey & The University of Texas at Austin (1982) 279-284.
4 Strang, T.J.K., 'Principles of heat disinfestation', in Integrated Pest Management for Collections, ed. H. Kingsley, D. Pinniger, A. Xavier-Rowe and P. Winsor, James & James, London (2001) 114-129. Articles in conference proceedings
Contributing author surname, initials, title of contribution [in single quotes: no capitalization except the first letter and proper nouns], in title of conference proceedings including date and place of conference [in italics], ed. initials and surname of editor of conference proceedings [if edited], publisher, place of publication year of publication [in parentheses] Volume number [if needed] page range of contribution.
5 Coddington, J., and Siano, S., 'Infrared imaging of twentieth-century works of art', in Tradition and Innovation: Advances in Conservation, Contributions to the IIC Melbourne Congress, 10-14 October 2000, ed. A. Roy and P. Smith, International Institute for Conservation, London (2000) 39-44.
6 Aze, S., and Vallet, J.-M., 'Chromatic degradation processes of red lead pigment', in ICOM Committee for Conservation, 13th Triennial Meeting, Rio de Janeiro, 22-27 September 2002: Preprints, ed. R. Vontobel, James & James, London (2002) Vol. II 549-555. Article in a periodical
Author surname, initials, article title [in single quotes: no capitalization except the first letter and proper nouns], journal title [in italics] volume number [in bold] issue number if required [in parentheses] year of publication [in parentheses] page range of article [additional information in square brackets if required].
7 Daniel, V., and Lambert, F.L., 'Ageless oxygen scavenger: practical applications', WAAC Newsletter 15(2) (1993)12-14.
8 Shimadzu, Y., Morii, M., and Kawanobe, W., 'A study of discoloration of the red lead coating (ni-nuri) on historical wooden buildings in a seafront environment', Science for Conservation (Hozon kagaku) 41 (2002) 113-120 [in Japanese]. Unpublished material
Author surname, initials, title [in italics], type of publication (e.g. thesis), institution or other issuing body, place year [in parentheses].
9 Varley, A.J., Statistical Image Analysis Methods for Line Detection, PhD dissertation, University of Cambridge (1999). Internet publication
Author or editor surname, initials, title [in single quotes: no capitalization except the first letter and proper nouns], electronic address the date you visited the site [in parentheses].
10 Glastrup, J., and Ryhl-Svendsen, M., 'Recent improvements in SPME-GC/MS detection of acetic and formic acid in air', http://iaq.dk/iap/iap2001/2001_16.htm (accessed 6 April 2004). Personal communication
Name, institution [or other identification if applicable], personal communication, date [in parentheses].
11 Costain, C., Canadian Conservation Institute, personal communication (16 February 1998).
12 Simeon, F., private restorer, Paris, personal communication (March 2004). Manuscript submission
Authors should submit three copies of the manuscript, including illustrations, graphs and tables, and should retain another copy for their own use. The manuscript should be printed on consecutively numbered sheets of white paper, using one side of the paper only, double-spaced and with wide margins.
An electronic version of the text is also required, but this must be provided in addition to the hard copy; the latter is needed because special characters and formatting are often lost when the text is opened in a different word processing package or version of the same package. Please make sure that the electronic version matches the hard copy exactly. If submitted on disk or CD, these should be formatted so that they are compatible with use on a PC. Alternatively, the electronic version of the manuscript and associated material may be submitted as attachments to an e-mail to studies@iiconservation.org. Checklist:
- Text (with any List of Suppliers and/or Appendices)
- Summary
- Tables
- Figures
- List of Figure captions
- List of Table headings
- Biographies for each author
- Full contact details for the corresponding author
Permissions
It is the author's responsibility to obtain permission to reproduce material protected by copyright. An electronic version of the article will also appear on the IIC members' web-site one year after publication of the journal. It is the responsibility of the author(s) to obtain all necessary clearances, including the payment of any fees. It is usually considered unnecessary to clear permission for text extracts shorter than 400 words, but if you are in any doubt, check with the copyright holder. Proofs
Only the corresponding author will receive proofs for correction; these should be returned to James & James within 48 hours of receipt. The corresponding author will receive a pdf file of the published article. If required, offprints can be ordered by requesting an order form from James & James.
Editorial Board
Editorial Board
Dr Marie-Claude Corbeil A senior conservation scientist in the Analytical Research Laboratory, Canadian Conservation Institute, Ottawa, Canada Maria Haywood Textile Conservation Centre, UK Dr E. Ren?de la Rie Head of the Scientific Research Department at the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, USA Dr David Saunders Principal Scientific Officer, The National Gallery, London, UK Dr Alison Sawdy K鰈n Dr David A. Scott Senior scientist and head of the GCI Museum Research Laboratory at the Getty Conservation Institute, Los Angeles, USA
Editorial Office IIC 6 Buckingham Street London WC2N 6BA T: +44 (0)20 7839 5975 F: +44 (0)20 7976 1564 Email: iicon@compuserve.com
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