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ÆÚ¿¯Ãû³Æ£ºJOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCE AND MEDICINE ISSN£º 1303-2968 ³ö°æƵÂÊ£º Quarterly ³ö°æÉ磺 JOURNAL SPORTS SCIENCE AND MEDICINE, MEDICAL FACULTY ULUDAG UNIV, DEPT SPORTS MEDICINE, BURSA, TURKEY, 16059 ÆÚ¿¯ÍøÖ·£º http://www.jssm.org/ Ó°ÏìÒò×Ó£º 0.564(2008) Ö÷Ìâ·¶³ë£º SPORT SCIENCES ±ä¸üÇé¿ö£º 2005New ÆÚ¿¯¼ò½é(About the journal)    Ͷ¸åÐëÖª(Instructions to Authors)    ±à¼­²¿ÐÅÏ¢(Editorial Board)    About the journal The Journal of Sports Science and Medicine (JSSM) is a non-profit making scientific electronic journal, publishing research and review articles, together with case studies, in the fields of sports medicine and the exercise sciences. JSSM is published quarterly in March, June, September and December. JSSM also publishes editorials, a "letter to the editor" section, abstracts from international and national congresses, panel meetings, conferences and symposia, and can function as an open discussion forum on significant issues of current interest. The journal content could be presented not only in print (pdf format) but also through the use of video, audio and interactive software since it is published in an electronic format. Authors, therefore, are encouraged to submit their article or communication in the most appropriate medium to best convey their findings to members of JSSM. Instructions to Authors SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS Manuscripts that do not comply with the following requirements and directives for process, style, and format will not enter the peer-review process. INSTRUCTIONS TO AUTHORS Research and review articles, case and brief reports, letter to editors should be submitted to JSSM in the field of sports injuries, exercise physiology, sports rehabilitation, diseases and exercise, sports traumatology, sports psychology, nutrition, sports biomechanics and kinesiology, sports education. The articles are to be submitted electronically to Editor-in-Chief. Manuscripts are considered if they are submitted only to JSSM and therefore should not be under consideration for publication elsewhere, either in part or in whole. Authors are responsible for the scientific context and legal aspects of the articles. Editors may make necessary changes to articles in accordance with "Instructions to Authors". There is no page and reference limitation for the manuscript. Research articles and case studies involving human and animal subjects must conform to the policy statement with respect to the Declaration of Helsinki. All files related to manuscripts should be submitted electronically. Internet transmission and e-mail attachments are preferred; Iomega Zip disk and CD-ROM are acceptable for large files. Text files should be in Microsoft Word 6.O and later versions. Each figure, table, photograph or other image should be submitted electronically. The manuscripts should be submitted in Times New Roman font, 12-point type, double-spaced with 3 cm margins on all sides. The reference style used by the Journal is the Harvard System of referencing. COPYRIGHT TRANSFER AND DUAL SUBMISSIONS The JSSM must receive in writing the exclusive assignment of Copyright Transfer Statement from all authors at the time of manuscript submission. Manuscripts will not enter the peer-review process until the Copyright Transfer Statement assignment form is completed and sent to the Editorial Office. Manuscripts are considered for publication on the condition that they are contributed solely to this Journal and, therefore, have not been and will not be published elsewhere, in part or in whole. Manuscripts containing data that have been posted to the Internet for public access will not be considered for publication. PUBLISHING MODEL AND AUTHORS FEES J Sports Sci & Med is published using the open access model. All content are available free of charge without restrictions from the journal's Website at: http://www.jssm.org. The submission and peer-review of manuscripts are free of charge. Authors are only requested to pay USD($) 500 or Euro(€) 375 or GBP(? 250 (including VAT) per article. This fee is requested after positive evaluation of a manuscript. The reviewer as a submitted author of the article has a %20 discount. Only bank transfers are accepted. Bank transfers should be directed to; Mr. Murat ATIL, Asist Group Comp., c/o The Bank of FORTIS (switch code: DISBTRIS), Koroglu Branch, Ankara, Turkey. Acc # TR55 0007 1001 7430 1030 129 for USD ($) Acc# TR86 0007 1001 7430 1030 077 for EUR (€) Acc# TR81 0007 1001 7430 1030 010GBP (?. REVIEW AND PUBLISHING POLICY It is understood that all authors listed on a manuscript have agreed to its submission. The signature of the corresponding author on the letter of submission signifies that all conditions declared by JSSM web page have been fulfilled and accepted. Each submission should include the Copyright Transfer Statement signed by all authors. Upon receipt of a manuscript the editor will notify the corresponding author that the submission has been received. Received manuscripts are first examined by the JSSM editors. Manuscripts with insufficient priority for publication are rejected promptly. Manuscripts not prepared in the advised style will be sent back to authors without scientific review. We encourage authors to suggest the names of potential reviewers, but we reserve the right of final selection. The manuscript will undergo a blinded review process. Under this process the editor will forward (electronically) the manuscript to two independent reviewers. Normally the review process will take approximately 4 weeks. After the review process has been completed the main author will be notified via E-mail either of acceptance, revision or rejection of the manuscript. If the main author has not been informed of the results of the review process after 8 weeks from the date of confirmation of receipt of the manuscript (by the editor), the author should notify the editor-in-chief directly. If revision was recommended, this should be completed and returned to the editor within 4 weeks, failure to return the revised manuscript within the allotted time span will lead to rejection of the manuscript. When a manuscript has been accepted for publication it will be forwarded to the editor-in-chief for final approval. The editor-in-chief will work with the main author to make necessary revisions in order for the manuscript to appear in the Journal of Sports Science and Medicine. The final proof of the manuscript will be sent to the main author as an E-mail attachment. If the main author requires any minor changes to the finished work, these should be submitted electronically to the editor-in-chief within one week. The authors of manuscripts accepted for publication must transfer page charge to the bank account of the publisher. Failure to payment will result in the manuscript not being accepted for publication. Manuscript accepted in the first quarter of the year will be published not later than the third quarter of the year. PERMISSIONS Materials taken from other sources must be accompanied by a written statement from both author and publisher giving permission to the Journal for reproduction. Obtain permission in writing from at least one author of papers still in press, unpublished data, and personal communications. PREPARATION OF MANUSCRIPT RESEARCH ARTICLE Include the following sections in research articles without page space: TITLE: Capital letters. AUTHORS: Surname followed by initials and institution(s) where the study was conducted. RUNNING HEAD: Maximum 5 words. ABSTRACT: Include an abstract of not more than 300 words that includes objectives, methods, results and conclusions. KEY WORDS: To assist in indexing the journal, list up to 6 key words (not from title), which your article could be indexed. If possible, use terms from the Index Medicus medical subjects headings (MeSH) (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh). INTRODUCTION METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION CONCLUSION ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: Provide information sufficient to identify sources of support, technical assistance, and intellectual contributions not associated with authorship. REFERENCES: Each citation in the text must be noted by surname and year in parentheses and must appear in the reference section as an alphabetic order. Example for citation in the text; a) for single author (Gür, 1999), b) for two authors (Gür and Akova, 2001), c) more than two authors (Gür et al., 2000). Journal article: Akova, B., Sürmen-Gür, E., Gür, H., Dirican, M., Sarandöl, E. and Kücükoglu, S. (2001) Exercise-induced oxidative stress and muscular performance in healthy women: role of vitamin E supplementation and endogenous estradiol. European Journal of Applied Physiology 84, 141-147. Journal article, article not in English: Seker-Aygül, Z., Akova, B. and Gür, H. (2001) The relationship of stress and stress management factors with injury in soccer players. Turkish Journal of Sports Medicine 36, 71-80. (In Turkish: English abstract). Journal article in press: Gür, H., Cakin, N., Akova, B., Okay, E. and Kücükoglu, S (2002) Concentric versus combined concentric- eccentric isokinetic training: Effects on functional capacity and symptoms in patients with osteoarthrosis of the knee. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, in press. Journal article in electronic format: Weigand, D.A., Carr, S., Petherick, C. and Taylor, A. (2001) Motivational climate in Sport and Physical Education: The role of significant others. European Journal of Sports Science (serial online) 1(4), (13 screens/inclusive page), October. Available from URL: http://www.humankinetics.com/ejss Abstract: Gur, H., Þekir, U., Akova, B. and Kucukoglu, S. (2003) A multi-station proprioceptive exercise program in patients with bilateral knee osteoarthrosis: functional capacity, pain and sensoriomotor function. 8th Anual Congress European College of Sports Science, July 9-12, Salzburg-Austria. Book of Abstract. 404. Book: Guyton, A.C. and Hall, J.E. (1996) Textbook of medical physiology. 9th edition. W. B. Saunders Company, London. Chapter in edited book: Wilson, C.H. (1984) Exercise for arthritis. In: Therapeutic exercise. Ed: Basmajian, J.V. 4th edition. Baltimor: Williams and Wilkins. 529-545. Thesis: Özyener, F. (2000) Effects of work intensity on dynamics of pulmonary gas exchange during exercise in humans. Doctoral thesis, University of London, London. 79. Thesis not in English: Özer, ? (2001) The effect of muscle exercise to oxygen kinetics in chronic smokers. Doctoral thesis, University of Uludag, Bursa. 1-54. (In Turkish: English abstract). LEGENDS AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY: Please include a brief biography, approximately 50 words per author, for each author including (1) academic title/degrees, (2) institution affiliation, (3) research focus, (4) previous publications of note, (5) post and e-mail addresses and (6) photograph produced in JPEG format. TABLES, FIGURES, VIDEO, ANIMATION ETC: The location within the article where e.g. figures and tables appear should be indicated in the text. These materials (e.g. table, figure) should be submitted separately from the text document. Each item should be produced in Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, or PowerPoint), GIF or JPEG format. Electronically produced drawings, graphs, photographs, photomicrographs, animation and video are all acceptable. Limit still art files to 700 kilobytes of memory and use 96 dpi resolution or consult with the editor-in-chief. Please have original photos or negatives available to submit on request of the editor-in-chief. Clearly identify digitally enhanced images as such and describe the method of enhancement. Include internal scale markers where appropriate. The author is responsible for ensuring that persons pictured in photographs have provided informed consent for the use of their picture. Please include the photographer's name with each photograph so that he or she can be properly acknowledged. Submit each item separately and number sequentially as (main author) Figure 1.jpg, (main author) Figure2.jpg, and so on, for example, GurFigure1.jpg, GurTable1.doc, GurVideo1.avi. Video clips should be less than 8 seconds in length; segments of greater length should be broken into a series of shorter clips. Make sure that each video clip is referred to within the body of the manuscript, together with an appropriate description of it. Tables Tables capture information concisely, and display it efficiently; they also provide information at any desired level of detail and precision. Including data in tables rather than text frequently makes it possible to reduce the length of the text. Type each table with double spacing on a separate sheet of paper. Number tables consecutively in the order of their first citation in the text and supply a brief title for each. Do not use internal horizontal or vertical lines. Give each column a short or abbreviated heading. Authors should place explanatory matter in footnotes, not in the heading. Explain in footnotes all nonstandard abbreviations. For footnotes use the following symbols, in sequence: *,???||,?**,††,‡‡ Identify statistical measures of variations, such as standard deviation and standard error of the mean and give the variations in parentheses. Be sure that each table is cited in the text. If you use data from another published or unpublished source, obtain permission and acknowledge them fully. REVIEW ARTICLE Include the following sections in research articles without page space: TITLE: Capital letters. AUTHORS: Surname followed by initials and institution(s) where the study was conducted. RUNNING HEAD: Maximum 5 words. ABSTRACT: Include an abstract of not more than 300 words. KEY WORDS: To assist in indexing the journal, list up to 6 key words (not from title), which your article could be indexed. If possible, use terms from the Index Medicus medical subjects headings (MeSH) (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh). MAIN TEXT CONCLUSION ACKNOWLEDGMENT REFERENCES: Each citation in the text must be noted by surname and year in parentheses and must appear in the reference section as an alphabetic order. Example for citation in the text; a) for single author (Gür,1999), b) for two authors (Gür and Akova, 2001), c) more than two authors (Gür et al., 2000). See the reference section of research article for detail. LEGENDS AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY: For detail see the author biography section of research article. TABLES, FIGURES, VIDEO, ANIMATION ETC.: For details see the tables, figures, video, animation section of research article. CASE REPORT  Authors are encouraged to submit manuscripts describing specific clinical cases that provide relevant information on diagnosis and therapy of a particular case that proves unique to clinical sports medicine. Manuscripts should contain the following without page space: TITLE: Capital letters. ; AUTHORS: Surname followed by initials and institution(s) where the study was conducted. RUNNING HEAD: Maximum 5 words. ABSTRACT: Include an abstract of not more than 200 words. KEY WORDS: To assist in indexing the journal, list up to 6 key words (not from title), which your article could be indexed. If possible, use terms from the Index Medicus medical subjects headings (MeSH) (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh). INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT: A brief case report including history, physical examination and laboratory findings followed by treatment and outcome. DISCUSION CONCLUSION ACKNOWLEDGMENT REFERENCES: Each citation in the text must be noted by surname and year in parentheses and must appear in the reference section as an alphabetic order. Example for citation in the text; a) for single author (Gür, 1999), b) for two authors (Gür and Akova, 2001), c) more than two authors (Gür et al., 2000). See the reference section of research article for detail. LEGENDS AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY: For detail see the author biography section of research article. TABLES, FIGURES, VIDEO, ANIMATION ETC.: For details see the tables, figures, video, animation section of research article. LETTER TO THE EDITOR Letters addressed to the editor-in-chief will be considered for publication. Letters contain an informative title and follow the submission requirements for manuscripts. Letters should be limited to 2-3 pages, 5-8 references and a maximum of 2 tables or figures (or 1 table and 1 figure). Letters should contain the following without page space: TITLE: Capital letters. TEXT REFERENCES: Each citation in the text must be noted by surname and year in parentheses and must appear in the reference section as an alphabetic order. Example for citation in the text; a) for single author (Gür, 1999), b) for two authors (Gür and Akova, 2001), c) more than two authors (Gür et al., 2000). See the reference section of research article for detail. AUTHORS: Surname and initials together with telephone number, facsimile number and full postal and E-mail address. TABLE, FIGURE, VIDEO ETC.: For detail see the tables, figures, video, animation section of research article. CONFERENCE, SYMPOSIUM, PANEL PROCEEDINGS SUMMARIES Organizers of future conferences, symposia and panel proceedings in sports medicine or the exercise sciences are encouraged to contact the editor-in-chief regarding publication. National or international conferences, symposia and panel proceedings should include the overall title, start and finish dates, location, subject areas and main speakers. SUMMARIES/REPORTS ON CONFERENCES, SYMPOSIUM, PANEL PROCEEDINGS Individuals attending international conferences are invited to provide members with a brief summary about keynote speeches. A summary on a particular topic should be a maximum of one page. The person submitting the summary should give their surname, initials and their institution (e.g. summarized by Hakan Gür, Department of Sports Medicine, Medical Faculty of Uludag University, Bursa-TR, E-mail: hakan@uludag.edu.tr). CHECKLIST FOR AUTHORS' SUBMISSION [.doc] Double-space manuscript text and use 3cm margins on all sides, and Times New Roman, 12-point type, American English, and SI units. Include with text a title and heading title, abstract, key words, figure and table lists, figure and table legends. Submit all materials electronically in separate files. Include complete author names, addresses, e-mail, phone and fax numbers. Include informed consent for identifiable patients and photo or video of subjects. Include a short (~50 words) author biography for each author with photograph (optional) produced in JPEG format. Suggest three potential reviewers' names and addresses including e-mail. Provide a box with 3-5 bullet points listing the key points of the paper. Letter of permission to reprint figures or tables or text (if applicable) Accompany the "Copyright Transfer Statement" MANUSCRIPTS ARE TO BE SUBMITTED ELECTRONICALLY TO EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Hakan Gur, MD, PhD Editor-in-chief Journal of Sports Science and Medicine Department of Sports Medicine Medical Faculty of Uludag University 16059 Bursa Turkey Tel: +90 (224) 442 81 96 Fax: +90 (224) 442 87 27 E-mail: hakan@uludag.edu.tr http://www.jssm.org Authors submitting manuscripts for review shall also submit Copyright Transfer Statement Authors submitting manuscripts for review shall also submit Checklist for Authors' Submission given above. Hard-copy or printed submissions will not be accepted by the Editorial Office and will be discarded. Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief     Hakan Gur University of Uludag TUR       Associate Editors-in-Chief   Mustafa Atalay University of Kuopio FIN Andrew Lane University of Wolverhampton UK Roger Ramsbottom Oxford Brookes University UK   Section Editors   Aging Michael E. Rogers Wichita State University USA Biomechanics Jeffrey M. McBride Appalachian State University USA Children and Exercise Craig A. Williams University of Exeter UK Computer, Mathematics and Statistics in Sports John Hammond University of Lincoln UK Laboratory Techniques in Exercise Physiology Itzik Weinstein Ohalo College ISR Metabolism/Endocrinology Allan H.Goldfarb University of North Carolina USA Molecular aspects Mustafa Atalay University of Kuopio FIN Nutrition Jeffrey R. Stout University of Oklahoma USA Physical Education/Coaching Lee E. Brown California State University USA Psychology Andrew Lane University of Wolverhampton UK Resistance/Strength Training Nicholas A. Ratamess The College of New Jersey USA Respiration J. Richard Coast Northern Arizona University USA Sport Supplementation and Drug Jay R. Hoffman The College of New Jersey Ewing USA Sports Traumatology Nicola Maffulli Keele University UK Testing, Performance Roger Ramsbottom Oxford Brookes University UK   Editorial Board   Tiago Barbosa, Polytechnic Institute of Braganca, POR Cem S.Bediz, Univ. of Dokuz Eylul, TUR Lee E. Brown, California State University, USA Wojtek J. Chodzko-Zajko, Univ. of Illinois, USA Joel T. Cramer, University of Oklahoma, USA Mahmut Nedim Doral, Univ. of Hacettepe, TUR Emin Ergen, Univ. of Ankara, TUR James Paul Finn, Univ. of Charles Darwin, AU Peter Hofmann, Univ. of Graz, AUS Erdem Kasikcioglu, University of Istanbul, TUR Frank I. Katch, Adger University College, NOR Eleftherios Kellis, University of Thessaloniki, GRE Justin Keogh, Auckland Univ. of Technology, NZ William J. Kraemer, Univ. of Connecticut, USA Sadi Kurdak, Univ. of Cukurova, TUR Max J. Kurz, University of Houston, USA Willem van Mechelen, VU University Medical Centre, NL Erich Müller, University of Salzburg, AUS Timothy D. Noakes, Sports Science Institute of South Africa, SA Ken Nosaka, Edith Cowan University, AU Fadil Ozyener, Univ. of Uludag, TUR Stephane Perrey, Univ. of Montpellier, FRA Danny M. Pincivero, University of Toledo, USA Scott K. Powers, Univ. of Florida, USA Zsolt Radak, Univ. of Semmelweis, HUN Michael Sagiv, Wingate Institute, ISR Stephen Seiler, Univ. of Agder, NOR Chandan K. Sen, Univ. of Ohio State, USA Antonio Spataro, Inst. of Sports Scienc CONI, ITA Esma Surmen-Gur, Univ. of Uludag, TUR Peter Tiidus, Univ. of Wilfrid Laurier, CAN Kate Webster, La Trobe University, AU Darryn S. Willoughby, Baylor University, USA